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© Abraham Lincoln OnlinePostville Courthouse State Historic Site
914 5th Street
Lincoln, IllinoisTake a Lincoln Law Career Photo Tour
From 1840 to 1848 Lincoln visited this historic site twice a year as part of his circuit law practice when the town of Postville was the Logan County seat. The original building, erected in 1840, was a destination on the old Eighth Judicial Circuit in Illinois.
The Postville courthouse was located about 25 miles north of Lincoln's home in Springfield. When Lincoln first attended court here, he was a junior partner of John Todd Stuart. By 1844 he had opened his own law practice with William H. Herndon as junior partner. Lincoln's friend and colleague, Samuel Treat, was the presiding judge at Postville and traveled with the lawyers on the circuit.
In 1848 the town of Mt. Pulaski, 11 miles southeast, gained control of the county seat following a referendum. County records were transferred there, where another courthouse was built in which Lincoln also argued cases.
By 1929 industrialist Henry Ford acquired the original Postville courthouse and had it reassembled at his Greenfield Village in Dearborn, Michigan. The Illinois site, then, offers a replica of the original building. The town of Lincoln, founded in 1853, eventually succeeded Postville. It is the only town named for Lincoln before he became President.
© Abraham Lincoln OnlineYou can reach the site by taking the I-55 business route to Lincoln, then heading for the west side of town to 914 5th Street. The building is open free of charge Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday from noon to 4:00 p.m. The building is closed on major holidays.
Related Links
Abraham Lincoln and the Postville Courthouse (Leigh Henson)
Lincoln-Herndon Law Offices
Lincoln Legal Career Highlights
Lincoln's Advice to Lawyers
Lincoln's Notes for a Law Lecture
Logan County Historic Sites
Looking for Lincoln
Postville Courthouse (IHPA) Related Reading
Billings, Roger and Williams, Frank J., editors. Abraham Lincoln, Esq.: The Legal Career of America's Greatest President. University Press of Kentucky, 2010.
Davenport, Don. In Lincoln's Footsteps: A Historical Guide to the Lincoln Sites in Illinois, Indiana, and Kentucky. Revised edition, Trails Books, 2002.
Dirck, Brian. Lincoln the Lawyer. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2007.
Donald, David Herbert. Lincoln's Herndon. DaCapo, 1989.
Duff, John J. A. Lincoln, Prairie Lawyer. New York: Rinehart & Co., 1960.
Fraker, Guy C. Lincoln's Ladder to the Presidency: The Eighth Judicial Circuit. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 2012.
Frank, John P. Lincoln as a Lawyer. Americana House, 1991.
Hill, Frederick T. Lincoln the Lawyer. Fred B. Rothman & Co., 1986.
Lincoln, Abraham. The Papers of Abraham Lincoln: Legal Documents and Cases. University of Virginia Press, 2008.
Matthews, Elizabeth W. Lincoln as a Lawyer: An Annotated Bibliography. Carbonale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1991.
McDermott, Stacy Pratt. The Jury in Lincoln's America. Ohio University Press, 2012.
Spiegel, Allen D. A. Lincoln, Esquire: A Shrewd, Sophisticated Lawyer in His Time. Mercer University Press, April 2002.
Steiner, Mark E. An Honest Calling: The Law Practice of Abraham Lincoln. DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 2006.
Stowell, Daniel W. In Tender Consideration: Women, Families, and the Law in Abraham Lincoln's Illinois. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2002.
Stowell, Daniel W., editor. Papers of Abraham Lincoln: Legal Documents and Cases. University of Virginia Press, 2007.
Townsend, William H. Lincoln the Litigant. Lawbook Exchange, 2000.
Walsh, John Evangelist. Moonlight: Abraham Lincoln and the Almanac Trial. St. Martin's Press, 2000.
Whitney, Henry C. Life on the Circuit with Lincoln. Lawbook Exchange, 2001 reissue.
Woldman, Albert A. Lawyer Lincoln. Boston and New York: Little, Brown, and Co., 1937.
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